{"id":4007,"date":"2022-12-27T10:56:40","date_gmt":"2022-12-27T02:56:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/?p=4007"},"modified":"2022-12-27T10:56:40","modified_gmt":"2022-12-27T02:56:40","slug":"simon-psd-course-note","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/simon-psd-course-note\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6709\u5173\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u601d\u8003\u2014\u2014Simon\u51b3\u7b56\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5fc3\u5f97"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Simon \u51b3\u7b56\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n

1.1. \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0e\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u8bb2<\/td>\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8bb2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u7406\u6027\u6c7a\u7b56 vs \u81ea\u7136\u51b3\u7b56<\/div>\n
\u201c\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u201d\u5728\u51b3\u7b56\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/div>\n
\u52a9\u8bb0\u53e3\u8bc0\u7684\u7528\u610f\u53ca\u6548\u679c<\/div>\n
\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u5728\u51b3\u7b56\u4e2d\u7684\u610f\u4e49<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u7684”\u884c\u4e3a\u6807\u8bb0\u201d<\/div>\n
\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6c7a\u7b56 (LOSA \u6570\u636e)<\/div>\n
\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u8003\u6838\u4e2d\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad (\u9ad8\u5206\u673a\u7ec4 vs \u4f4e\u5206\u673a\u7ec4\uff09<\/div>\n
EBT \u4e2d\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u8bb2<\/td>\n\u7b2c\u56db\u8bb2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u6c7a\u7b56\u56e2\u961f<\/div>\n
\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5728\u6c7a\u7b56\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/div>\n
\u51b3\u7b56\u5468\u671f\/\u60c5\u5883\u62a5\u544a<\/div>\n
\u6c7a\u7b56\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/div>\n
\u51b3\u7b56\u6846\u67b6<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u6c7a\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u5730\u65b9<\/div>\n
\u63d0\u5347\u6c7a\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6280\u5de7<\/div>\n
\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u666f\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u70b9<\/div>\n
\u4f7f\u7528S.TO. P. \u6d41\u7a0b\u9884\u9632\u5dee\u9519\u7684\u53d1\u751f<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u8bb2\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u51b3\u7b56\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u52a9\u8bb0\u53e3\u8bc0\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8bb2\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u201c\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728 TEM, LOSA \u4ee5\u53ca\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e2d\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u8bb2\u6269\u5c55\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u76f8\u5173\u56e2\u961f\u53ca\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u901a\u7528\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u6839\u636e\u98de\u884c\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u201c\u9a7e\u9a76\u8231\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u5357&\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u201d\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\u8bb2\u5229\u7528\u4e0a\u4e00\u8bb2\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u9519\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u51b3\u7b56\u65f6\u95f4\u5c11\u7684\u7b80\u77ed\u7248\u6a21\u578b S.T.O.P\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2. \u4e2a\u4eba\u770b\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5185\u5bb9\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5c24\u5176 Simon \u6839\u636e\u98de\u884c\u7279\u70b9\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u201c\u9a7e\u9a76\u8231\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u5357&\u51b3\u7b56\u6846\u67b6\u201d\u975e\u5e38\u5b9e\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u5165\u5230\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ec3\u4e60\u4e2d\u3002\u4f46\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u7a0d\u663e\u8df3\u8dc3\uff0c\u4e3b\u7ebf\u548c\u76f4\u7ebf\u7a7f\u63d2\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u903b\u8f91\u7ebf\u6761\u6253\u65ad\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u6846\u67b6\u3001\u52a9\u8bb0\u53e3\u8bc0\u3001\u201c\u9a7e\u9a76\u8231\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u5357&\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u201d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\u7c7b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff1b\u884c\u4e3a\u6307\u6807\u3001\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6548\u8868\u73b0\u3001\u51fa\u9519\u70b9\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u70b9\u3001\u5468\u671f\u62a5\u544a\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u8bc4\u4ef7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff1b\u5176\u4ed6\u5173\u4e8e\u56e2\u961f\u3001\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u7b49\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5230\u6700\u540e\u518d\u6765\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u5728\u524d\u9762\u5e72\u6270\u4e3b\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4e0b\u9762\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u68b3\u7406\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b66\u4e60\u5b8c\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e4b\u540e\u5bf9\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7b14\u8bb0\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

2. \u51b3\u7b56\u5206\u7c7b\u4e0e\u6846\u67b6\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n

2.1. \u81ea\u7136\u51b3\u7b56\u4e0e\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7136\u51b3\u7b56\u662f\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4f9d\u636e\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7acb\u523b\u53cd\u5e94\u51fa\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u5219\u662f\u5728\u5145\u8db3\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4f9d\u636e\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u578b\u5206\u6790\u51fa\u6700\u4f18\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u591a\u5c11\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e25\u683c\u7684\uff0c\u5206\u7c7b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u975e\u9ed1\u5373\u767d\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u8981\u591a\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u7406\u6027\u8981\u591a\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u201c\u5149\u8c31\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u51b3\u7b56\u65f6\u95f4\u6781\u77ed\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b97\u4f5c\u57fa\u672c\u98de\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u4e86\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u504f\u5dee\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u3001\u98de\u673a\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u65f6\u95f4\u518d\u7a0d\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5c31\u6d89\u53ca\u8bb0\u5fc6\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u6b63\u5e38&\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u5236\u5b9a\u597d\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u673a\u7ec4\u4e34\u573a\u53d8\u901a\u548c\u53d6\u820d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5e76\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u518d\u5f80\u540e\u5c31\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5f88\u591a\u6ca1\u6709\u7edd\u5bf9\u4f18\u52a3\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u548c\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u53d6\u820d\u3002\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u4e2d\u5176\u5b9e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u8fd9\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c3d\u5176\u6240\u80fd\u5c06\u80fd\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5217\u5728\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u6b63\u5e38\u548c\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7a0b\u5e8f\u91cc\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u7167\u505a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u51b3\u7b56\u7c7b\u578b\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6362\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\u5f85\u51b3\u7b56\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u51b3\u7b56\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u51b3\u7b56\u6216\u662f\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u65e2\u5305\u542b\u81ea\u7136\u90e8\u5206\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u7406\u6027\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u65f6\u95f4\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u98de\u884c\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u98de\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5b89\u7a33\u7684\u5750\u5728\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u91cc\u60a0\u95f2\u5730\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u5728\u521d\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4fdd\u8bc1\u98de\u673a\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\u5149\u8c31\u9760\u5de6\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u77ed\u671f\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u6587 [[\u6709\u5173\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u601d\u8003\u2014\u2014Simon\u51b3\u7b56\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5fc3\u5f97#2.3. Simon \u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b|2.3\u90e8\u5206]] \u63d0\u5230\u7684 Simon \u535a\u58eb\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u201c\u9a7e\u9a76\u8231\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u5357&\u51b3\u7b56\u6846\u67b6\u201d\u4e5f\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2. \u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6b65\u9aa4\u57fa\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u7b2c 2 \u8bfe\u201c\u65e5\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51b3\u7b56\u529b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u80dc\u4efb\u529b\u6307\u6807\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u4e5f\u6709\u8bb2\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u8bc6\u522b<\/li>\n
  2. \u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6392\u5e8f<\/li>\n
  3. \u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f<\/li>\n
  4. \u8003\u8651\u6240\u6709\u9009\u9879<\/li>\n
  5. \u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u7b56\u5e76\u5b9e\u65bd<\/li>\n
  6. \u8bc4\u4f30\u51b3\u7b56<\/li>\n
  7. \u8003\u8651\u989d\u5916\u98ce\u9669\u6216\u5a01\u80c1<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u662f\u4e25\u683c\u8981 7 \u6b65\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u662f\u5c06\u5176\u4e2d\u4e24\u6b65\u6216\u8005\u4e09\u6b65\u5408\u5e76\u4e86\u7684\u3002\u5176\u4e2d DECIDE \u548c FORDEC \u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u8981\u5b8c\u6574\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e5f\u66f4\u4e60\u60ef\u4f7f\u7528 FORDEC \u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

    2.3. Simon \u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n

    Simon \u535a\u58eb\u57fa\u4e8e\u901a\u7528\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u98de\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u201c\u9a7e\u9a76\u8231\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u5357&\u51b3\u7b56\u6846\u67b6\u201d:<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u6a21\u578b\u662f Simon \u535a\u58eb\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\uff0c\u4e0e\u98de\u884c\u7d27\u5bc6\u8d34\u5408\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u51b3\u7b56\u4e0e\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f 2.1 \u90e8\u5206\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u51b3\u7b56\u540c\u65f6\u5305\u542b\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u7406\u6027\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u5728\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e4b\u524d\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u201c\u7a33\u5b9a\u5c40\u52bf\/\u63a7\u5236\u98de\u673a\u201d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5373\u81ea\u7136\u51b3\u7b56\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u77ed\u671f\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u62c6\u5206\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u9ec4\u91d1\u6cd5\u5219+\u8bb0\u5fc6\u9879\u76ee+\u7b80\u62a5\u201d\u3002\u98de\u884c\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u81ea\u7136\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u98de\u884c\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u628a\u98de\u673a\u63a7\u5236\u597d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5b89\u6392\u65f6\u95f4\u505a\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\/\u957f\u671f\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u662f\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u53ef\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5236\u5b9a\u51b3\u7b56\u9009\u9879\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u98ce\u9669\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u9519\u5fd8\u6f0f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u548c\u7a7a\u5ba2\u65b0\u7684\u7b80\u4ee4\u4e2d\u8f85\u52a9\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u201c\u5a01\u80c1\u6e05\u5355\u201d\u601d\u8def\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u628a\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u5c3d\u91cf\u5217\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e05\u5355\u6765\u9650\u5236\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u5934\u8111\u548c\u8df3\u51fa\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u3002<\/p>\n

    Simon \u535a\u58eb\u5728\u6700\u540e\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a STOP \u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u7248\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u505a\u5b8c\u6574\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u628a STOP \u6a21\u578b\u653e\u5230\u51b3\u7b56\u7c7b\u578b\u5149\u8c31\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4ecb\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    3. \u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/p>\n

    3.1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6<\/p>\n

    \u5148\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u82f1\u6587\u4e3a Situational Awareness (SA)\uff0c\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u6700\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u5973\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u524d\u7f8e\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7c73\u5361\u00b7\u5b89\u5fb7\u65af\u96f7\u535a\u58eb\uff08Dr. Mica Endsley\uff09\u7ed9\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u611f\u77e5\u3001\u5bf9\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5176\u672a\u6765\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\uff1b\u60c5\u5883\u610f\u8bc6\u662f\u4e2a\u4f53\u5bf9\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u8868\u5f81\uff1b\u5728\u590d\u6742\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u7ee9\u6548\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

    Endsley \u5c06\u60c5\u5883\u610f\u8bc6\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u6c34\u5e73\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \u7b2c\u4e00\u6c34\u5e73\u4e3a\u7ebf\u7d22\u77e5\u89c9\uff0c\u662f\u60c5\u5883\u610f\u8bc6\u4e2d\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002
    \n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6c34\u5e73\u4e3a\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5373\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6574\u5408\u53ca\u505a\u51fa\u6709\u5173\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u5904\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u4eba\u80fd\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u6c34\u5e73\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\u5904\u5f97\u5230\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u4e3b\u5ba2\u89c2\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u3002
    \n\u7b2c\u4e09\u6c34\u5e73\u4e3a\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5373\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u60c5\u5883\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u60c5\u5883\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u76ee\u6807\u5728\u60c5\u5883\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u5904\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ece\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u52a0\u5de5\u662f\u5728\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u52a0\u5de5\uff08\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\uff09\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u9a71\u52a8\u52a0\u5de5\uff08\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea4\u66ff\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u2014\u2014\u300a\u60c5\u5883\u610f\u8bc6\u7406\u8bba\u89e3\u5bc6\uff1a\u805a\u7126\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u8272\u300c\u4e3b\u300d\u60c5\u7eea\u300b<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    \u901a\u4fd7\u5730\u8bb2\uff0c\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u201c\u5f53\u524d\u662f\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u5b50\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba4\u77e5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba4\u77e5\u662f\u9760\u628a\u5f53\u524d\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u800c\u7684\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u4ee5\u524d\u5b66\u8fc7\u7684\u3001\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u7684\u751a\u81f3\u9047\u5230\u8fc7\u7684\u67d0\u67d0\u60c5\u51b5\u5f88\u50cf\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u591a\u534a\u4e5f\u662f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

    Simon \u5728\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ece\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u672f\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u539f\u5219\u3002\u201c\u9ad8\u624b\u80fd\u4f9d\u9760\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5404\u79cd\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u5339\u914d\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6765\u5efa\u7acb\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u5efa\u7acb\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u3002\u201d\u6240\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u589e\u5f3a\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6bd4\u5982\u96f7\u96e8\u7ed5\u98de\uff0c\u5728 FCTM \u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u96f7\u96e8\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u96f7\u8fbe\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3001\u6210\u50cf\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ed5\u98de\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c31\u662f\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u56fe\u50cf\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u51b0\u96f9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u8ba1\u7b97\u624b\u52a8\u626b\u63cf\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e91\u9876\u9ad8\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u98de\u884c\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u98a0\u7c38\uff0c\u54ea\u79cd\u7f1d\u9699\u80fd\u94bb\u54ea\u79cd\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u548c\u5728\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7ed5\u98de\u5177\u4f53\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5728\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6982\u62ec\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e2d\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5177\u4f53\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u9760\u4e0d\u65ad\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n

    3.2. \u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/p>\n

    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6b63\u5982 Simon \u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u662f\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u51b5\u5e76\u6b63\u786e\u9884\u5224\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5176\u5b9e\u5404\u79cd\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5bf9\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u80fd\u591f\u589e\u52a0\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u53ef\u5339\u914d\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5e93\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u5339\u914d\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u3002\u5982\u4e0a\u6587\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u83b7\u5f97\u9700\u8981\u53bb\u5339\u914d\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u77e5\u8bc6\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5c31\u662f\u589e\u52a0\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u201c\u8bfb\u4e07\u5377\u4e66\uff0c\u884c\u4e07\u91cc\u8def\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u89c1\u591a\u8bc6\u5e7f\u201d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\u548c\u7279\u60c5\u7684\u6982\u7387\u6bd5\u7adf\u662f\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u4ece\u5b9e\u9645\u98de\u884c\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e2d\u6a21\u62df\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u2014\u65b9\u6848\u201d\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6269\u5145\u5230\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u662f\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u53c8\u80fd\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    4. \u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u8bad\u7ec3<\/p>\n

    4.1. \u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u76ee\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n

    \u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\u5927\u91cf\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u5982 3.2 \u4e2d\u6240\u8bb2\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6269\u5145\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5e93\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u719f\u7ec3\u5ea6\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51b3\u7b56\u7c7b\u578b\u5149\u8c31\u9760\u5de6\u7684\u504f\u81ea\u7136\u7c7b\u51b3\u7b56\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u719f\u7ec3\u7684\u662f\u5404\u79cd\u5df2\u6709\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bb0\u5fc6\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9760\u53f3\u7684\u504f\u7406\u6027\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u719f\u7ec3\u7684\u662f\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u5149\u8c31\u4e0a\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u51b3\u7b56\u7c7b\u578b\u5411\u5de6\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u51b3\u7b56\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5c3d\u91cf\u8d8b\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f Simon \u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u5728 EBT \u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b66\u5458\u5339\u914d\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u505a\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

    4.2. \u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0e\u7279\u70b9<\/p>\n

    \u5e7f\u4e49\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u5305\u62ec\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u6a21\u62df\u673a\u8bad\u7ec3\u3001\u5730\u9762\u8bad\u7ec3\u3001\u7a7a\u4e2d\u601d\u7ef4\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6a21\u62df\u673a\u8bad\u7ec3\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u719f\u6089\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u80fd\u8ba9\u673a\u7ec4\u5728\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u7ec3\u4e60\u5904\u7f6e\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4f1a\u5c06 EBT \u548c CBTA \u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u673a\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u80dc\u4efb\u529b\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u8986\u76d6\u4e0e\u6240\u6709\u79cd\u7c7b\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u673a\u53ea\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6bcf\u534a\u5e74\u7684\u590d\u8bad\u548c\u719f\u7ec3\u68c0\u67e5\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u573a\u6a21\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e2d\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80dc\u4efb\u529b\u6709\u5927\u5e45\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u662f\u4e0d\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u822a\u6bb5\u5c31\u80fd\u5360\u7528\u4e00\u573a\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u90a3\u5176\u4ed6\u8bad\u7ec3\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u673a\u52a8\u8bad\u7ec3\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u662f\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u673a\u66f4\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u573a\u666f\u548c\u79d1\u76ee\u6765\u53cd\u6620\u673a\u7ec4\u7684\u80dc\u4efb\u529b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u66b4\u9732\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u8db3\u7ed9\u4e0e\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u66f4\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u5fc5\u987b\u8d2f\u7a7f\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u590d\u8bad\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u6a21\u62df\u673a\u8bad\u7ec3\u518d\u6765\u68c0\u9a8c\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u9762\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u601d\u7ef4\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5bf9\u4e8e\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u8bad\u7ec3\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u81ea\u5df1\u6216\u8005\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u771f\u5b9e\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u5730\u6267\u884c\u51b3\u7b56\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u591a\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5145\u5206\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u62df\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u6c99\u76d8\u63a8\u6f14\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u63d0\u5347\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u719f\u7ec3\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5730\u9762\u8bad\u7ec3\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5bf9\u51b3\u7b56\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u8ba4\u771f\u5206\u6790\u3002Simon \u535a\u58eb\u5728\u7b2c\u56db\u8bb2\u4e2d\u5bf9\u201c\u9a7e\u9a76\u8231\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u5357&\u51b3\u7b56\u6846\u67b6\u201d\u505a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u51b3\u7b56\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u5347\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e00\u81f4\uff0cSimon \u535a\u58eb\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u51b3\u7b56\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u540e\u5bf9\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u3002\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u548c\u540e\u679c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u6df1\u5165\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f EBT \u8bfe\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u6784\u601d\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u7a7a\u4e2d\u601d\u7ef4\u8bad\u7ec3\u5219\u662f\u5728\u6267\u884c\u822a\u73ed\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5f53\u524d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5728\u8111\u4e2d\u6a21\u62df\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u505a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53eb\u505a\u201cWhat-If\u201d\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u673a\u573a\u9644\u8fd1\u6709\u5929\u6c14\uff0c\u524d\u673a\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u8d77\u98de\u540e\u98a0\u7c38\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u7ed5\u98de\u3001\u98a0\u7c38\u3001\u98ce\u5207\u53d8\u90fd\u505a\u597d\u9884\u6848\u3002\u5de1\u822a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u538b\u529b\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5047\u8c61\u4e00\u4e9b\u6545\u969c\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5355\u53d1\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u505a\uff1f\u521d\u59cb\u6cb9\u95e8\u6746\u600e\u4e48\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\uff0c\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5730\u5f62\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u91c7\u53d6\u4ec0\u4e48\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u8981\u53bb\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u6cb9\u91cf\u591f\u4e0d\u591f\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u673a\u7ec4\u4e24\u4eba\u505a\u4e2a\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0d\u80fd\u5360\u7528\u8fc7\u591a\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u6b63\u5e38\u822a\u73ed\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u533a\u522b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u51b3\u7b56\u8bad\u7ec3\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\n\u4f18\u70b9<\/td>\n\u7f3a\u70b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6a21\u62df\u673a\u8bad\u7ec3<\/td>\n\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u5b9e\u6218<\/td>\n\u53ef\u7528\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u9650<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5730\u9762\u8bad\u7ec3<\/td>\n\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u8be6\u5c3d<\/td>\n\u9700\u6d88\u8017\u8f83\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u662f\u591a\u4eba\u8ba8\u8bba<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u7a7a\u4e2d\u601d\u7ef4\u8bad\u7ec3<\/td>\n\u589e\u5f3a\u5f53\u524d\u98de\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u610f\u8bc6<\/td>\n\u7ec3\u4e60\u9488\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u98de\u884c\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u6709\u9650<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    4.3. \u65bd\u8bad\u8005\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e2d\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/p>\n

    \u6a21\u62df\u673a\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e2d\uff0c\u65bd\u8bad\u8005\u5305\u62ec\u79d1\u76ee\u5236\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5e26\u98de\/\u68c0\u67e5\u6559\u5458\u3002\u4ec5\u5bf9\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u51b3\u7b56\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u79d1\u76ee\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u73b0\u573a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u73af\u5883\u538b\u529b\u7ed9\u5f97\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u628a\u6240\u6709\u51fa\u8def\u90fd\u5835\u4e2a\u534a\u6b7b\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u5458\u53bb\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f02\u5e38\u8270\u96be\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u6559\u5458\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7ba1\u9053\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u5f3a\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u573a\u666f\u5c06\u5b66\u5458\u5f15\u5165\u67d0\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u201c\u53ef\u884c\u201d\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u4e2d\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u8d34\u5408\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u4e2a\u53ef\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4f46\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u52a3\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5b66\u5458\u624d\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u5206\u6790\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8ba9\u5b66\u5458\u719f\u6089\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u6210\u5c31\u611f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9677\u5165\u201c\u90fd\u5f88\u96be\u9009\uff0c\u5e72\u8106\u8d4c\u4e00\u628a\u201d\u7684\u8d1f\u8fc1\u79fb\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5730\u9762\u8bad\u7ec3\u867d\u7136\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3b\u52a8\u5730\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u80dc\u4efb\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u662f\u9700\u8981\u8d2f\u7a7f\u4e24\u6b21\u590d\u8bad\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9488\u5bf9\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u90e8\u95e8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u5730\u5c55\u5f00\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u6240\u8fd0\u884c\u822a\u7ebf\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u70b9\uff0c\u5229\u7528 Simon \u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u6a21\u62df\u7279\u60c5\uff0c\u7ec3\u4e60\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

    5. \u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

    \u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u5230\u5b9e\u6218\uff0cSimon \u535a\u58eb\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5370\u8c61\u6700\u6df1\u7684\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Simon \u521b\u5efa\u7684\u201c\u9a7e\u9a76\u8231\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u5357&\u51b3\u7b56\u6846\u67b6\u201d\u662f\u5168\u8bfe\u7cbe\u534e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u597d\u597d\u5229\u7528\u524d\u4eba\u667a\u6167\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7ec3\u4e60\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u5730\u9762\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5bc4\u5e0c\u671b\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u673a\u4e0a\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u51b3\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6267\u884c\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u518d\u6b21\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u5bf9 EBT \u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd8\u5904\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u521d\u7ea7\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6587\u4e2d\u80af\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u629b\u7816\u5f15\u7389\uff0c\u4e00\u540c\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

      2022.06.18<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      1. Simon \u51b3\u7b56\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4ecb\u7ecd 1.1. \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0e\u5185\u5bb9 \u7b2c\u4e00\u8bb2 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u8bb2 \u7406\u6027\u6c7a\u7b56 vs \u81ea\u7136\u51b3\u7b56 \u201c\u60c5\u666f\u610f\u8bc6\u201d\u5728 … \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[113],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[5],"class_list":["post-4007","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fly"],"authors":[{"term_id":5,"user_id":2,"is_guest":0,"slug":"yaoguai","display_name":"\u5996\u602a","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dfe71d09a1a83f49a02a4400c69ef2c361c2d967eae2ffeeb6318b73a0da763f?s=96&r=g","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4007","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4007"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4007\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4022,"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4007\/revisions\/4022"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4007"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4007"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4007"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=4007"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}