{"id":4365,"date":"2024-02-24T14:31:12","date_gmt":"2024-02-24T06:31:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/?p=4365"},"modified":"2024-02-24T14:32:46","modified_gmt":"2024-02-24T06:32:46","slug":"dsc-22-27-flight-envelope","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/dsc-22-27-flight-envelope\/","title":{"rendered":"DSC-22-27 – Flight Envelope"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. DSC-22-27-10 Speed Definition<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6709\u53c2\u8003\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u901f\u5ea6\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u901f\u5ea6\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662f\u8bd5\u98de\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u663e\u793a\u7ed9\u98de\u884c\u5458\u3002\u64cd\u4f5c\u901f\u5ea6\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u53c2\u8003\u901f\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5728 PFD \u6216\u8005 FMS \u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u7ed9\u98de\u884c\u5458\u6765\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

A320 \u6309\u7167\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u7528\u5904\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u9650\u5236\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c A350 \u5219\u662f\u6309\u7167\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u5426\u663e\u793a\u5728 PFD \u4e0a\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u53c2\u8003\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u4e0d\u663e\u793a\u7684\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u901f\u5ea6\u5219\u663e\u793a\u3002\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u5206\u7c7b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u901f\u5ea6\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.1. DSC-22-27-10-10 Reference Speeds<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u64cd\u4f5c\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u901f\u5ea6\u6709\u4e00\u5806\uff1a
\n– VS1G
\n– VMCG
\n– VMCA
\n– VMCL
\n– VMU
\n– VD\/MD
\n– VRA\/MRA
\n– VREF<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.1.1. VS1G<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003 A320 FCOM PRO-SUP-10 Characteristic Speed\u00a0 \u90e8\u5206\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n

VSMIN\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5931\u901f\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u98de\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u98de\u884c\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5b9a\u4e49\u5176\u4ed6\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0a\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff0cVS1G \u548c VSMIN\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u521a\u521a\u8fd8\u6ca1\u5931\u901f\u65f6\uff08\u8f7d\u8377=1g\uff09\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u521a\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u5931\u901f\u65f6\uff08\u8f7d\u8377 \u22641g\uff09\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u8981\u5c0f\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u533a\u53ef\u80fd\u53c2\u8003\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 FAA \u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u7528 VS1G\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53d6\u8bc1\u65f6\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5982 A300\/310 \u53d6\u8bc1\u7528\u7684\u662f VSMIN\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u7535\u4f20\u7684\u98de\u673a\u7528\u7684\u662f VS1G\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u901a\u7528\u6027\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u6807\u51c6\u53c8\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bf9\u5e94\u6216\u662f\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7a7a\u5ba2\u7528\u7684\uff0cVSMIN=0.94 VS1G\u3002<\/p>\n

VS1G \u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n

– \u895f\u7f1d\u7ffc\u4f4d\u7f6e
\n– \u91cd\u91cf\u548c\u91cd\u5fc3
\n– \u59ff\u6001
\n– \u8d77\u843d\u67b6\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

PRIM \u8ba1\u7b97 VS1G\u3002FMS \u4e5f\u8ba1\u7b97 VS1G\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6027\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u4ee5\u7279\u5f81\u901f\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.1.2. VMCG<\/strong><\/p>\n

VMCG \u662f\u5728\u5730\u9762\u8d77\u98de\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u53d1\u5931\u6548\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fd8\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u98de\u673a\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u4fee\u6b63\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u6a2a\u5411\u504f\u79bb\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7 30ft\u3002VMCG \u4e0d\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8bd5\u98de\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.1.3. VMCA<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0e VMCG \u76f8\u5bf9\uff0cVMCA \u662f\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4e2d\u4e00\u53d1\u5931\u6548\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fd8\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u98de\u673a\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u901f\u5ea6\u3002VMCA \u4e5f\u662f\u8bd5\u98de\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.1.4. VMCL<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0e VMCA \u5f88\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5b9a\u4e49\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4e5f\u662f\u8bd5\u98de\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u901f\u5ea6<\/th>\n\u63a8\u529b<\/th>\n\u8d77\u843d\u67b6<\/th>\n\u6784\u578b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
VMCA<\/td>\n\u8d77\u98de\u63a8\u529b<\/td>\n\u6536\u4e0a<\/td>\n\u8d77\u98de\u6784\u578b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
VMCL<\/td>\n\u590d\u98de\u63a8\u529b<\/td>\n\u6536\u4e0a<\/td>\n\u8fdb\u8fd1\u6784\u578b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.1.5. VMU<\/strong><\/p>\n

VMU \u662f\u6700\u5c0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u8d77\u98de\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e8e VMU \u5c31\u4f1a\u64e6\u673a\u5c3e\u3002\u8bd5\u98de\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.1.6. VD\/MD<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6700\u5927\u7ed3\u6784\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8bd5\u98de\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.1.7. VRA\/MRA<\/strong><\/p>\n

recommended turbulence penetration airspeed\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002
\nFMS PERF \u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u7684 MAX TURB \u5927\u4e8e VRA\/MRA\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a VRA\/MRA\uff0c\u8d44\u6599\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c 29 \u671f Safety First \u7684 Managing Severe Turbulence \u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.1.8. VREF<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u7684\u7740\u9646\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u6784\u578b\u5168\u65f6\u7684 VLS\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.2. DSC-22-27-10-20 Operating Speeds<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u901f\u5ea6\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u5728 PFD \u6216\u8005 MFD \u4e0a\uff1a
\n– VLS
\n– GREEN DOT
\n– F
\n– S
\n– VFE
\n– VFE NEXT
\n– V1
\n– VR
\n– V2
\n– VAPP
\n– VMO\/ MMO
\n– VMAX
\n– V\u03b1prot
\n– V\u03b1max\u4e0b\u4e00\u6863\u895f\u7f1d\u7ffc\u653e\u51fa\u65f6\u7684\u6700\u5927\u901f\u5ea6
\n– V\u03b1sw
\n– VLE\/MLE
\n– VLO\/MLO<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u901f\u5ea6<\/th>\n\u5b9a\u4e49<\/th>\n\u663e\u793a<\/th>\n\u8ba1\u7b97<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
VLS<\/td>\n\u6700\u5c0f\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u53ea\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\uff08\u79bb\u57303\u79d2\u540e\uff09\u663e\u793a\u5728 PFD \u4e0a\uff0c\u63a5\u5730\u540e\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/td>\nRPIM \u8ba1\u7b97\u7528\u4e8e PFD \u663e\u793a\uff0cFMS \u8ba1\u7b97\u7528\u4e8e PEFR\/APPR \u9875\u9762\u663e\u793a\u3002VLS \u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u98de\u884c\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u6784\u578b\u3001\u6270\u6d41\u677f\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u4e0e VS1G\/VMCA\/VMCL \u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GREEN DOT<\/td>\n\u63a5\u8fd1\u6700\u4f73\u5347\u963b\u6bd4\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u4f73\u722c\u5347\u7387\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\uff1a- \u6700\u7ec8\u8d77\u98de\u901f\u5ea6<\/p>\n

– \u6784\u578b0\u65f6\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8fdb\u8fd1\u901f\u5ea6<\/p>\n

– \u5355\u53d1\u98d8\u964d\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n

\u5f53\u895f\u7ffc\u624b\u67c4\u4f4d0\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u5728PFD\u4e0a<\/td>\nPRIM\u6839\u636e\u98de\u673a\u59ff\u6001\u548c\u91cd\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002FMS\u4e5f\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u7528\u4e8ePERF\u9875\u9762T.O\/APPR\/GA\u9762\u677f\u7684\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
F<\/td>\n\u8d77\u98de\u590d\u98de\u65f6\u895f\u7ffc\u6536\u52301+F \u65f6\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u63a8\u8350\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8fdb\u8fd1\u65f6\u6784\u578b2\u62163\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u76ee\u6807\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/td>\n\u895f\u7ffc\u624b\u67c4\u57282\u62163\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6784\u578b2\u62163\u8d77\u98de\uff0c\u79bb\u57303\u79d2\u540e\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/td>\nRPIM\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4e0eVS1G\/VMCL\/VFE\u76f8\u5173\u3002FMS\u4e5f\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u7528\u4e8ePERF\u9875\u9762T.O\/APPR\/GA\u9762\u677f\u663e\u793a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S<\/td>\n\u8d77\u98de\u590d\u98de\u65f6\u895f\u7ffc\u6536\u52301\u62160\u65f6\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u63a8\u8350\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8fdb\u8fd1\u65f6\u6784\u578b1\u62161+F\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u76ee\u6807\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/td>\n\u895f\u7ffc\u624b\u67c4\u57281\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6784\u578b1\u62161+F\u8d77\u98de\uff0c\u79bb\u57303\u79d2\u540e\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/td>\nRPIM\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4e0eVS1G\/VMCL\/VFE\u76f8\u5173\u3002FMS\u4e5f\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u7528\u4e8ePERF\u9875\u9762T.O\/APPR\/GA\u9762\u677f\u663e\u793a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
VFE<\/td>\n\u895f\u7f1d\u7ffc\u653e\u51fa\u65f6\u7684\u6700\u5927\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u6536\u6784\u578b\u65f6\u6839\u636e\u895f\u7f1d\u7ffc\u5b9e\u9645\u4f4d\u7f6e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u653e\u6784\u578b\u65f6\u6839\u636e\u624b\u67c4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u663e\u793a\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u895f\u7f1d\u7ffc\u5361\u963b\uff0c\u5219\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u4f4d\u7f6e\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/td>\nVFE \u662fPRIM\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u503c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u3002\u8d85\u901f\u8b66\u544a\u4e0eVFE\u663e\u793a\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97PRIM\u6545\u969c\uff0cVFE\u4e0d\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8d85\u901f\u8b66\u544a\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
VFE NEXT<\/td>\n\u4e0b\u4e00\u6863\u895f\u7f1d\u7ffc\u653e\u51fa\u65f6\u7684\u6700\u5927\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n22000ft \u4ee5\u4e0b\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u895f\u7f1d\u7ffc\u5361\u963b\uff0c\u5219\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u4f4d\u7f6e\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/td>\nVFE\u662fPRIM\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u503c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
V1<\/td>\n\u6700\u5927\u53ef\u4e2d\u65ad\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\nPFD \u901f\u5ea6\u5e26<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u673a\u7ec4\u8f93\u5165\u7684<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
VR<\/td>\n\u62ac\u8f6e\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u79bb\u5730 35ft \u65f6\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230 V2<\/td>\nPFD \u901f\u5ea6\u5e26<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u673a\u7ec4\u8f93\u5165\u7684<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
V2<\/td>\n\u8d77\u98de\u5b89\u5168\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff1a
\n– \u5355\u53d1\u65f6\u5728\u79bb\u5730 35ft \u8fbe\u5230
\n– \u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u6700\u5c0f\u722c\u5347\u7387
\n– \u79bb\u5931\u901f\u548c VMCA \u6709\u8db3\u591f\u88d5\u5ea6<\/td>\n		PFD \u901f\u5ea6\u5e26<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u673a\u7ec4\u8f93\u5165\u7684<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
VAPP<\/td>\n\u6700\u540e\u8fdb\u8fd1\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u53ea\u5728 FMS PERF \u9875\u9762\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539<\/td>\nFMS \u6839\u636e VLS \u548c\u98ce\u91cf\u4fee\u6b63\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0cPRIM \u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fdb\u8fd1\u65f6\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
VMO\/MMO<\/td>\n\u5149\u6d01\u5f62\u6001\u6700\u5927\u901f\u5ea6
\n340KT \/ M.89<\/td>\n		\u901f\u5ea6\u5e26\u4e0a\u65b9\u7ea2\u6761<\/td>\nADIRU \u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4f20\u8f93\u7ed9 PRIM \u7528\u4e8e\u663e\u793a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
VMAX<\/td>\n\u6700\u5927\u8bb8\u53ef\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u901f\u5ea6\u5e26\u4e0a\u65b9\u7ea2\u6761<\/td>\nPRIM \u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a
\n– \u5149\u6d01\u6784\u578b\uff0c\u8d77\u843d\u67b6\u6536\u8d77\uff1aVMO\/MMO
\n– \u5149\u6d01\u6784\u578b\uff0c\u8d77\u843d\u67b6\u653e\u4e0b\uff1aVLE\/MLE
\n– \u975e\u5149\u6d01\u6784\u578b\uff0c\u8d77\u843d\u67b6\u6536\u8d77\uff1aVFE
\n– \u975e\u5149\u6d01\u6784\u578b\uff0c\u8d77\u843d\u67b6\u653e\u4e0b\uff1amin (VFE, VLE\/MLE)
\n\u5982\u679c PRIM \u6545\u969c\u4e86\uff0cVMAX \u7b49\u4e8e VMO\/MMO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
V ALPHA PROT<\/td>\n\u8fbe\u5230 ALPHA PROT \u8fce\u89d2\u7684\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u6b63\u5e38\u6cd5\u5219\u4e0b\u663e\u793a<\/td>\nPRIM \u8ba1\u7b97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
V ALPHA MAX<\/td>\n\u8fbe\u5230 ALPHA MAX \u8fce\u89d2\u7684\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u6b63\u5e38\u6cd5\u5219\u4e0b\u663e\u793a<\/td>\nPRIM \u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
V ALPHA SW<\/td>\n\u5931\u901f\u8fce\u89d2\u65f6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u5907\u4efd\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u6cd5\u5219\u4e0b\u663e\u793a<\/td>\nPRIM \u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\nFMS \u4e5f\u4f1a\u72ec\u7acb\u8ba1\u7b97\u5931\u901f\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97 PRIM \u6545\u969c\uff0c\u5931\u901f\u8b66\u544a\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
VLE\/MLE<\/td>\n\u8f6e\u653e\u4e0b\u7684\u6700\u5927\u901f\u5ea6\/\u9a6c\u8d6b\u6570<\/td>\n\u6807\u724c\u4e0a\u663e\u793a<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u7684<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
VLO\/MLO<\/td>\n\u653e\u8f6e\u7684\u6700\u5927\u901f\u5ea6\/\u9a6c\u8d6b\u6570<\/td>\n\u6807\u724c\u4e0a\u663e\u793a<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u7684<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

2. DSC-22-27-20 Protections<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u98de\u884c\u5305\u7ebf\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u6b63\u5e38\u6cd5\u5219\u4e0b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u59ff\u6001\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u5f53 AP \u63a5\u901a\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8d85\u51fa\u5305\u7ebf\uff0c\u98de\u63a7\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f1a\u63a5\u7ba1\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8ba9\u98de\u673a\u56de\u5230\u5305\u7ebf\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5728 FMA \u4e0a\u663e\u793a AP IN PROT\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u8fde\u4fdd\u62a4\u5305\u7ebf\u4e5f\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u5219 AP \u65ad\u5f00\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u59ff\u6001\u6cd5\u5219\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5168\u6743\u9650\u64cd\u7eb5\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.1. LOAD FACTOR PROTECTION<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5149\u6d01\u6784\u578b\uff1a2.5g to -1g<\/p>\n

\u975e\u5149\u6d01\u6784\u578b\uff1a2g\u00a0to 0g<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.2. BANK ANGLE PROTECTION<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5149\u6d01\u6784\u578b\u6700\u5927 67\u00b0\uff0c\u975e\u5149\u6d01\u6784\u578b 60\u00b0
\n100ft RA \u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5761\u5ea6\u8fc7\u5927\u4f1a\u6709\u201cBANK BANK\u201d\u8bed\u97f3\u8b66\u544a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.3. PITCH ATTITUDE PROTECTION<\/strong><\/p>\n

UP 30\u00b0\uff0c\u4f4e\u901f\u4e0b 25\u00b0<\/p>\n

DOWN 15\u00b0<\/p>\n

\u624b\u52a8\u843d\u5730 50ft RA \u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fef\u4ef0\u8fc7\u5927\uff08\u8d85\u8fc7 10.5\u00b0\uff09\u4f1a\u6709\u201cPITCH PITCH\u201d\u8b66\u544a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.4. HIGH SPEED PROTECTION<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u901f\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5728\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u5b9a\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fa7\u6746\u4e0b\u4fef\u6743\u9650\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6536\u6cb9\u95e8\u62ac\u5934\uff0c\u5e76\u8f85\u52a9\u4f7f\u7528\u6270\u6d41\u677f\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u51cf\u901f\u5230\u5305\u7ebf\u4ee5\u5185\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u9ad8\u901f\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u89e6\u53d1\u548c\u89e3\u9664\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3001A\/THR \u548c\u6270\u6d41\u677f\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u8d85\u901f\u8b66\u544a\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u636e\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8bb0\u5fc6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/th>\nA350<\/th>\nA320<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u89e6\u53d1\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n– \u6b63\u5e38\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0cVMO\/MMO \u5230 VMO+10KT\/MMO+0.02 \u4e4b\u95f4\u3002
\n– \u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u5f88\u5927\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0f\u4e8e VMO\/MMO\u3002
\n– \u5982\u679c AP \u63a5\u901a\u5728 ALT \u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728 VMO\/MMO \u4e0e VD\/MD\uff08375KT\/M 0.96\uff09\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u503c\u3002<\/td>\n		\u6839\u636e\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5728VMO\/MMO\u6216\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u89e6\u53d1\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u624b\u52a8\u98de\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \u4fa7\u6746\u677e\u5f00\uff1aVMO\/MMO\u4ee5\u4e0b<\/li>\n
  • \u4fa7\u6746\u5230\u5e95\uff1a\n
      \n
    • \u6270\u6d41\u677f\u4f38\u5f00\uff1aVD-18KT\/MD-0.04<\/li>\n
    • \u6270\u6d41\u677f\u6536\u4e0a\uff1aVD-10KT\/MD-0.02<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      AP\u63a5\u901a\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u901f\u5ea6\u5c31\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u662f\u89e6\u53d1\u901f\u5ea6\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • ALT\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1aVMO\/MMO\u4e0eVD\/MD\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u503c<\/li>\n
      • \u5176\u4ed6\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1aVMO+10KT\/MMO+0.02<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\u4fa7\u6746\u677e\u5f00\uff1aVMO\/MMO<\/p>\n

\u4fa7\u6746\u5230\u5e95\uff1aVMO+16KT\/MMO+0.04\u65f6\u4e0b\u4fef\u6743\u9650\u51cf\u5c0f\u52300\uff0c\u4f46\u901f\u5ea6\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

AP<\/td>\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u76f4\u63a5\u901a<\/td>\n\u5728VMO+15KT\/MMO+0.04\u65ad\u5f00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
A\/THR<\/td>\n\u5728VMO+10KT\uff08\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u5feb\u65f6\u4e3a5KT\uff09\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u63a5\u901a\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u901f\u5ea6\u53d8\u6210PFD\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0eVMO\/MMO\u7684\u8f83\u5c0f\u8005\u3002VMO\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6062\u590d\u4e4b\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/td>\n\u65e0\u7279\u522b\u884c\u4e3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6270\u6d41\u677f<\/td>\n\u5728VMO+10KT\uff08\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u5feb\u65f6\u4e3a5KT\uff09\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u5168\u5f00\uff0cVMO+2KT\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6536\u4e0a<\/td>\n\u65e0\u7279\u522b\u884c\u4e3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5761\u5ea6\u9650\u5236<\/td>\n45\u00b0<\/td>\n40\u00b0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cA350 \u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u4fdd\u62a4\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\u548c A320 \u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u66f4\u52a0\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u533a\u522b\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b 2 \u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. AP \u4e0d\u4f1a\u65ad\u5f00
\n2. A\/THR \u548c\u6270\u6d41\u677f\u4f1a\u8f85\u52a9<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\u8d85\u901f\u8b66\u544a\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u5728\u4e0b\u5217\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u54cd\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u548c\u5931\u901f\u8b66\u544a\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u662f FMS \u72ec\u7acb\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u3002
\n– VMO + 4 kt or MMO + M 0.006, in clean configuration, gear up
\n– VLE + 4 kt or MLE + M 0.006, in clean configuration or CONF 1, gear down
\n– VFE + 4 kt in CONF 1+F, 2, 3 or FULL<\/p>\n

\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003 \u00a0FCTM PR-AEP-MISC H OVERSPEED\u00a0 \u548c \u00a0FCOM PRO-ABN-OVERSPEED<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.5. ANGLE OF ATTACK PROTECTION<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u8fce\u89d2\u4fdd\u62a4\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u6cd5\u5219\u4e0b\uff0c\u673a\u52a8\u98de\u884c\u6216\u8005\u9047\u5230\u9635\u98ce\u65f6\u4fdd\u62a4\u98de\u673a\u4e0d\u5931\u901f\u3002\u5f53\u8fce\u89d2\u8d85\u8fc7 ALPHA PROT \u65f6\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u6837\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8d85\u8fc7 ALPHA MAX\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5e26\u6746\u89e6\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u677e\u6746\u540e\u8fce\u89d2\u56de\u5230\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301 ALPHA PROT\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u62a4\u6fc0\u6d3b\u65f6\u98de\u884c\u6cd5\u5219\u4ece\u6b63\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\u53d8\u4e3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4fa7\u6746\u4fef\u4ef0\u504f\u8f6c\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94 load factor demand\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6309\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5173\u7cfb\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u5e94\u8fce\u89d2\u3002\u4f46\u5761\u5ea6\u89d2\u662f\u53d7\u6700\u5927 load\u00a0factor \u9650\u5236\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.6. LOW ENERGY PROTECTION<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f4e\u80fd\u91cf\u8b66\u544a\u548c alpha floor \u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u98de\u673a\u80fd\u91cf\u5728\u5408\u9002\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u4f4e\u80fd\u91cf\u8b66\u544a\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ea7\uff0c\u7528\u201cSPEED SPEED SPEED\u201d\u8bed\u97f3\u8b66\u544a\u6765\u63d0\u9192\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0calpha floor \u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ea7\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8 TOGA\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f4e\u80fd\u91cf\u8b66\u544a\u5728 VLS \u548c V ALPHA PROT \u4e4b\u95f4\u89e6\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

AP \u63a5\u901a\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3001\u6784\u578b\u3001\u6cd5\u5219\u4e0b\u90fd\u80fd\u89e6\u53d1\u3002\u6ca1\u63a5\u901a\u65f6\uff0c\u895f\u7ffc\u624b\u67c4\u5728 2\u30013\u3001\u5168\uff0c100-2500 ft RA (\u843d\u5730)\/200-2500ft RA (\u8d77\u98de)\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e6\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

2.7. ALPHA FLOOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5728 ALPHA PROT \u548c ALPHA MAX \u4e4b\u95f4\u89e6\u53d1\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u6062\u590d\u5230 VLS \u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u63a8\u529b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6062\u590d\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u7528\u6216\u6291\u5236\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u6ce8\u610f ALPHA FLOOR \u5728 TCAS \u6a21\u5f0f\u63a5\u901a\u65f6\u88ab\u6291\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.8. REACTIVE WINDSHEAR DETECTION<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u628a\u53cd\u5e94\u98ce\u5207\u53d8\u5f52\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd9\u7ae0\u8282\u6709\u70b9\u5f3a\u884c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

PRIM \u63d0\u4f9b\u63a2\u6d4b\uff1a\u8d77\u98de 50ft \u6216\u79bb\u5730 3 \u79d2\uff0c\u5230 1300ft\uff1b\u843d\u5730 1300ft \u5230 50ft\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6784\u578b\u8981\u5927\u4e8e 0\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u624b\u67c4\u81f3\u5c11\u9009\u62e9 1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003 A350 \u53cd\u5e94\u98ce\u5207\u53d8\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u98ce\u5207\u53d8<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. DSC-22-27-10 Speed Definition \u6709\u53c2\u8003\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u901f\u5ea6\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u901f\u5ea6\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662f\u8bd5 … \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[113],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[5],"class_list":["post-4365","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fly"],"authors":[{"term_id":5,"user_id":2,"is_guest":0,"slug":"yaoguai","display_name":"\u5996\u602a","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dfe71d09a1a83f49a02a4400c69ef2c361c2d967eae2ffeeb6318b73a0da763f?s=96&r=g","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4365","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4365"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4365\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4383,"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4365\/revisions\/4383"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4365"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4365"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caucanimax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=4365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}